Tuesday, March 25, 2008

Gas is Still Cheap


For those of you upset about the news of retail gas hitting the highest real (meaning adjusted for inflation) price in history, be comforted by the fact that it is still historically cheap. Daily prices have large fluctuations, so it is best to just look at annual averages, in which case 2007 gas was still cheaper than it was when the government started collecting this data...in 1919! Consider the graph on the left here based on data from the EIA. The blue line adjusts the prices to the price if you were buying it with 2007 money, while the red line is what you would see posted on the signs at that time.

Of course, this is just the price and it does not account for the improved quality of gas, greater access to stations, improvements in fuel efficiency, etc all of which make gas functionally cheaper to us. More importantly though, it does not show us how much of our budget gasoline takes up. Let us frame the question this way: For an average person living in the U.S., what percentage of their budget would purchasing 1,000 gallons of gas take? Check it out:



The measure of income is per capita personal income available from the BEA. Is it any wonder why most people are not changing their behavior in any significant way to accommodate higher gas prices? Bitching is free, so of course they are doing lots of that.

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